I recently bought a domain from Porkbun (thanks to all of the comments on this post!) and I want to self-host some services myself. I currently have a Raspberry Pi 3 Model B+ and I’m not quite sure if it can handle these things:
- A matrix homeserver
- A lemmy instance
- A website with static HTML pages
- Privacy-respecting frontends (Piped, Redlib etc.)
I am thinking about getting a maxed-out Raspberry Pi 5 with a whole 8 Gigabytes of RAM. Is it worth it? I need a machine that is quiet, doesn’t draw that much power and is overall pretty good for the money.
Edit: I bought this Mini PC instead of the Raspberry Pi 5. Thanks to all the comments!!
@AlexPewMaster@lemmy.zip I’m in your situation. At the moment on my RPI 5 I’m hosting (via docker) the followings:
- lemmy
- mastodon
- gotosocial
- peertube
- pixelfed
- grav CMS
- matrix homeserver (synapse)
- gitea
- nextcloud And outside docker
- teleport cluster
- nginx for some reverse proxy
- minecraft java 1.20.1 server
For the sake of clarity, here is my docker ps -a | wc -l
cyberpingu@vega:~ $ docker ps -a | wc -l 36 cyberpingu@vega:~ $
Almost everything is behind a reverse proxy (on another machine, a rpi4 with KVM) with an argo tunnel. And again
top - 10:38:34 up 9 days, 14:33, 14 users, load average: 1.06, 0.50, 0.34 Tasks: 544 total, 1 running, 543 sleeping, 0 stopped, 0 zombie %Cpu0 : 2.0 us, 2.0 sy, 0.0 ni, 96.0 id, 0.0 wa, 0.0 hi, 0.0 si, 0.0 st %Cpu1 : 1.3 us, 0.7 sy, 0.3 ni, 97.7 id, 0.0 wa, 0.0 hi, 0.0 si, 0.0 st %Cpu2 : 2.6 us, 1.3 sy, 0.0 ni, 95.4 id, 0.3 wa, 0.0 hi, 0.3 si, 0.0 st %Cpu3 : 2.7 us, 0.7 sy, 0.0 ni, 96.0 id, 0.3 wa, 0.0 hi, 0.3 si, 0.0 st MiB Mem : 8053.5 total, 156.8 free, 5744.0 used, 2683.2 buff/cache MiB Swap: 16384.0 total, 11620.0 free, 4764.0 used. 2309.5 avail Mem
So if the question is “Is it enough a RPI 5”? The answer is yes, it is enough (at least for moderate traffic OFC). If the question is “I have to buy hardware: is a RPI 5 the best choice?” the answer may vary depending on many things. As you’ve been told, if GPIO is not a problem, maybe a minipc is better.