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Cake day: January 25th, 2026

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  • fozid@feddit.uktoSelfhosted@lemmy.worldHomelab discussion
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    7 days ago
    
    
    Current Self-hosted Setup
    
    Hardware
    
    Server 1
    Trycoo / Peladn mini pc
    Intel n97 CPU
    Integrated GPU
    32gb of 3200mt/s ddr4 (Upgraded from 16gb)
    512nvme
    2x 2tb ssd's (Raid1 + LVM)
    Startech usb to sata cable
    Atolla 6 port powered usb 3.0 splitter 
    2x 8tb hdd's
    2 bay usb 3.0 Fideco dock
    Each 8tb HDD is split into 2 equal size partitions, making 4 x 4tb partitions
    Each night, the 2tb SSD array backups to the alternating first partition of the HDD's .
    Each 1st of the month, the 2tb SSD array backups to the alternating 2nd partition of the HDD's .
    
    Server 2
    Raspberry pi 4b
    32gb SD card
    4gb ram
    
    Services
    
    Server 1
    Nginx web server / reverse proxy.  
    Fail2ban.  
    Crowdsec.  
    Valutwarden
    Bit warden reimplantation for storing credentials 
    Forgejo
    Remote federated git
    Immich.   
    Google Photos replacement.  
    External libraries only.  
    4 users.  
    Radicale
    Calender and contacts
    Navidrome.  
    Spotify replacement.  
    2 users.  
    Adguard home
    1st instance
    Provides Network wide DNS filtering and DHCP server
    Unbound
    Provides recursive DNS
    Go-notes
    Rich Text formatting, live, real time multi-user notes app
    FMD
    Find my device
    Transmission
    Torrent client
    PIA VPN
    Network Namespace script to isolate PIA & Transmission
    Searxng
    Meta search engine
    StirlingPDF 
    PDF editor
    File browser
    This is in maintenance mode only so I am planning to migrate to File Browser Quantum soon
    Syncthing 
    Syncs 3 android and 1 apple phone for immich
    Custom rsync backup script
    Darkstat
    Real time Network statistics
    
    Server 2
    Fail2ban
    Crowdsec
    Honeygain
    Generates a tiny passive income
    I'm UK based and in the last 6 months it has produced £15
    Adguard home
    2nd instance
    Provides Network wide DNS filtering and DHCP server
    Unbound
    Provides recursive DNS
    Custom DDNS update script
    



  • There isn’t one. Build incrementally, and adapt and modify as it grows. Starting out, you have no idea where you will eventually end up. It’s a journey and a learning experience bespoke to you. Start with a basic dedicated device as a server that’s cheap. Add a service and get it safe and secure. Once you are happy with it and it is reliable and solid, add another service… Rinse and repeat.



  • From my perspective, self hosting is a hobby, we run services we feel we need, but it’s also something we do for fun. As such some people enjoy thinking about and deploying the most secure server possible, regardless of actual threats. However, to directly answer your question, yes there isn’t really a lot that can be stolen from a self host residential server, maybe if you hack a valutwarden instance and acquire all the credit card details stored in it and all the id’s stored in it. But the main hack isnt stealing, but deploying a bot net of some sort.


  • fozid@feddit.uktoSelfhosted@lemmy.worldImmich vs Ente ?
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    1 month ago

    Can’t comment on ente. I looked at it originally along with many others and initially chose photo prism. Ran that for around 6 months then switched to immich. Have no plans on changing any time soon. I host 4 users on it. It works great, been using it over 12 months so been on it from v1, and been through all the changes to V2 and V3 and never had a breaking change. Have auto updates in in podman for it so I never manually touch it. It just works.



  • I don’t touch or maintain anything, my setup is completely automated.

    I run navidrome as my music server. I use transmission, through a namespace with a VPN attached and port forwarded, all managed through systemd and I just turn it on and off as needed. I dump all music in any condition in my music folder and torrent dump music there once completed. Beets manages and fixes my music folder meta tags automatically.



  • I looked at all the old thin clients and didn’t like their power consumption to performance ratio. Ended up buying a cheap mini pc with an n100 and it’s been amazing. CPU is max 15w, but mostly only 1 or 2w. Whole mini pc with an nvme draws only a few w most of the time. I bought it before all the craziness for £80, had it maybe 18 months now and no complaints. It’s been rock solid.




  • Self hosting is as simple as hosting a service yourself on your own hardware and not relying on 3rd party servers. With that, Plex is partly self hosted, as you host part of it. But as a whole it is not a fully self hosted service. Discussing Plex in a self host group makes sense as part of it is hosted on your own hardware. Technically using a vps isn’t really self hosting, but if somebody sticks a service like immich or nextcloud onto a VPS to remove their reliance on Google, I still think posting in a self host group to discuss it is the best option.





  • Honestly it all depends on what you need both now and in the future.

    I’m running lots of services on a cheap mini pc I got for £80, it’s an N100 CPU, 32gb ddr4 ram, 512nvme, then has 2x8tb hdd’s and 2x2tb ssd’s which are in a raid1 area served with lvm.

    Running vault warden, immich, navidrome, adguardhome, torrent setup, sterling Pdf, filebrowser, radicale, WebDAV server, searxng, syncthing. This has 4 daily users.

    It’s barely under any load running all that and is silent and draws a max of 15w. I feel I could double the services if I wanted

    I personally plan on building a desktop pc specifically to be my server in the next few years as an upgrade to my current setup, but won’t be for at least another 18 months as currently have no bottlenecks or issues.